Climate Change

With abrupt climate changes approaching faster than predicted according to scientists, fast-action mitigation strategies are essential in order to delay climate tipping points. These fast-action strategies include reducing non-CO2 agents such as black carbon, methane, and tropospheric ozone; using the Montreal Protocol to phase down HFCs and to recover and destroy ozone-depleting substances (ODSs) in "banks" of existing equipment, foams, and stockpiles; and expanding bio-sequestration through biochar. IGSD is working to promote these strategies in both domestic and international policy.

Read more about climate tipping points here.

IGSD documents

Additional resources

UNFCCC - BONN (June 2009)

Side event on "Targeting Non-CO2 Climate Forcers for Fast Mitigation to Complement CO2 Cuts" (IGSD press release)

  • Statement from the Federated States of Micronesia
  • Presentation on climate tipping points by Durwood Zaelke, IGSD
  • Presentation on short-lived climate forcers and their implications for exceeding 2C by Dr. Malte Meinshausen, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
  • Presentation on the climate benefits of phasing down HFCs by Mack McFarland, DuPont Fluoroproducts
  • Presentation on bridging the gap between the UNFCCC and the Montreal Protocol by Husamuddin Ahmadzai, Swedish EPA
  • Presentation on black carbon by Dennis Clare, IGSD
  • Presentation on methane by Scott Bartos, U.S. EPA
  • Presentation on biochar by Debbie Reed, International Biochar Initiative

UNFCCC - POZNAN (December 2008)

  • FSM’s submission to the AWG-LCA on the Bali Action Plan

FSM and Sweden's side event:“The value of fast-track mitigation: more innovation, fewer tipping points”:

  • Presentation by Hermann Held, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
  • Presentation by Peter Read, Massey University Centre for Energy Research, New Zealand

UNFCCC - BALI (December 2007)

Role of Compliance in Ensuring Environmental Integrity and Market Confidence in Climate Change Regimes” side event 4 December 2007, Bali

The Montreal Protocol and Climate Change: Lessons for Success” Side Event, 4 December 2007, Bali

Side Event powerpoint presentations:
Mr. Marco Gonzalez, Executive Secretary of the Ozone Secretariat
Mr. K. Madhava Sarma, former Executive Secretary of the Ozone Secretariat
Mr. Husamuddin Ahmadzai, Swedish Environmental Protection Agency

How to Make Bali Climate Talks Productive: Some Hints from the Montreal Protocol
Comments on this document should be sent to Durwood Zaelke or K. Madhava Sarma

GJIA: Getting Rid of Black Carbon